GASTRONOMY.
What can be said of Aquitaine gastronomy that has
not already been the subject of hundreds of culinary
works. Food in general has an all-pervading presence
in the South-West of France and particularly in Aquitaine
where, for centuries, the preparation and perfectioning
of some of the most sought after wines and dishes in
the world has become no less than a way of life.
Each area and, in fact, each town has its own specialities
and methods of cooking, very often variations on the
same theme (cassoulet, for example), but which give
an extra 'je ne sais quoi' to each version that individualises
it. Aquitaine has probably the most richly diversified
cuisine in France combining al the pleasures of traditional
country kitchen with the more exotic and intense notes
of the Mediterranean basin using ingredients such as
olive oil, garlic and shallots.
Of all the renowned components of Aquitaine cuisine,
duck and goose must surely be considered as the foundations
as their livers, fat and meat conserves (confits) are
its primary ambassadors.
But by no means are they alone. They are in the excellent
company of numerous, just as succulent, products.
Wildfowl ( Ortolans, Palombes, Grives etc.), Pauillac
lamb (which is to ordinary lamb what a Château-Lafite
is to a Vin de Pays), Bazas beef (entrecôte bordelaise,
tournedos Rossini), cured hams (Jambon de Bayonne),
patés, fish (lamproie à la bordelaise), Arcachon oysters
and even caviar from the waters of the Gironde.
Add to this the heady aromas of black truffles and
wild mushrooms and you have entered culinary paradise
and, of course, Aquitaine also has the heavenly wines
that complete this divine picture.
Bordeaux is the largest and the most reputed wine
growing region on earth. 250 000 acres of vines, 75%
of which are A.O.C. (appelation d'origine controlée)
produce 3 million hectolitres of 'fine wines' per year
from over 4000 vineyards or châteaux. The names of Médoc,
Pauillac, Sauternes, Côtes de Blaye, Pomerol, Mouton-Rothschild,
Margaux, St. Emilion, Yquem and hundreds more are music
to the ears of connoisseurs worldwide and largely overshadow
the regions other wines such as Madiran, Gaillac, Jurançon,
Buzet, Duras and Bergerac which really do merit more,
much more attention.
|